Emergency Medical Responder Practice Exam

Which term defines a position of the patient lying face down?

1. Supine

2. Prone

3. Lateral

4. Recumbent

The correct answer is: Prone

The term that defines a position of a patient lying face down is "prone." In this position, the individual is oriented with their chest and face down toward the ground or surface they are on. This position can be useful in a variety of clinical situations, such as facilitating certain medical treatments, improving oxygenation in respiratory distress, or allowing for easier access to the patient's back for examination or procedures. In contrast, the supine position refers to lying on the back, which is the opposite of prone. The lateral position denotes lying on the side, which differs significantly from the prone position. The term recumbent generally refers to lying back in a position of rest but does not specifically indicate orientation as either face up or face down. Therefore, "prone" is the most accurate term for describing a patient lying face down.