What should you assess first when approaching a patient?

When approaching a patient, assessing the patient's level of consciousness is crucial because it provides immediate insight into their neurological status and overall responsiveness. This assessment can indicate how well the brain is functioning, which is essential for prioritizing further interventions.

A conscious patient can provide valuable information about their condition, while an unresponsive patient may require rapid attention to ensure adequate airway management and circulation. Additionally, understanding the level of consciousness helps to determine the urgency of the situation and whether immediate medical care or stabilization is necessary.

By focusing initially on the patient's level of consciousness, you establish a baseline for their mental status, which is integral for ongoing assessments and interventions. This foundational assessment can guide further evaluations, such as vital signs and the patient's history, but understanding how the patient is responding right away is the first step in effective emergency care.