Emergency Medical Responder Practice Exam

What should be monitored after restraining a patient?

1. The patient’s ABCs frequently

2. The number of personnel involved in restraint

3. The space around the restraining area

4. The equipment used for restraining

The correct answer is: The patient’s ABCs frequently

Monitoring the patient’s ABCs—Airway, Breathing, and Circulation—after restraining a patient is essential for several reasons. Restraint can cause physical stress on the body and may lead to complications such as difficulty in breathing or circulation issues. By frequently checking the ABCs, emergency medical responders can ensure that the patient maintains adequate oxygenation and circulatory function. This is especially critical as the act of restraint itself could involve positioning that might obstruct the airway or compress the chest, leading to respiratory problems. The focus on continuing to assess airway patency, breathing effectiveness, and circulation status helps in identifying any emergent changes in the patient's condition promptly, allowing for timely interventions if needed. Additionally, monitoring the ABCs helps to establish a baseline for the patient's vital signs in case further medical care is required after the initial restraint. Ensuring patient safety and well-being is the paramount concern, and consistent evaluation of these vital functions is crucial in achieving this.